Arizona is home to one of the most storied fire departments in the country. How to become a firefighter in Arizona is a question I hear more often than you would expect.
When you think of Arizona, what comes to mind first? Is it
the dry red dust of the desert landscape, the Grand Canyon or the high heat of
Phoenix? While some of these are stereotypes and there is obviously a lot more
to the state, the heat and its risks are important considerations for emergency
personnel here.
This is especially true for the firefighters with paramedic
qualifications dealing with medical emergencies and fires. So, what does it
take to work with these skilled teams and become a valuable asset in the
Arizona service?
Table of Contents
How to Become a Firefighter
in Arizona
- Must be
at least 18 years old - High
School Diploma, GED or equivalent certificate - Valid
Driver’s License with two years driving experience - Ability
to obtain an Arizona EMT certification upon graduation from the academy. Contact AZDHS for questions regarding
certification - Physical
abilities necessary to perform essential firefighting functions - Currently,
it is not necessary to have either an EMT certification or a Firefighter I or
II certification in order to apply in some areas.
The minimum requirements to work as a firefighter in Arizona
aren’t that unusual compared to the other states. Those that are old enough,
fit enough and have good character can get pretty far.
After that, you will have to deal with the hiring and screening process in Arizona. This is where you can expect some tough interviews and background checks in order to get called back for a probationary role in the department.
In this guide, I want to talk about what it takes to become
a firefighter in Arizona, the training opportunities available and some of the
different departments.
Firefighting in
Arizona
The state of Arizona is famed for its high heat. That high
heat can be a curse rather than a blessing in the summer months, especially as
temperatures rise even further. The state Fire Marshal must put out fire
restrictions for the state on a regular basis.
Those heading to state parks must not make a campfire, take cooking equipment or smoke outside on the hottest, driest days. All residents are advised to be careful with any potential fire risk and to clean up their yards of dry material.
Yet, there are plenty of incidents of fire for Arizona firefighters to contend with. That is why it is so important for major parks and cities to have large, experienced crews on call to tackle incidents as they happen.
There are a lot of state parks and areas at risk of the dry
conditions and wildfires but, of course, the most famous is the Grand Canyon.
Here residents and tourists can come to challenge themselves on hikes and enjoy
the scenery. But, this poses a couple of different risks.
First, there is that risk of fire – whether natural or
man-made – and the threat to life and property. Any firefighters here need to
be up-to-speed on the latest strategies in wildland fire management.
Then there are the health risks of heat exhaustion, injuries on the rocks and people falling. This is why EMT and Paramedic training is also essential in this area.
There is a specialist Emergency Services division at the
Grand Canyon National Park that is responsible for EMS calls, search and
rescue, preventative measures, structural firefighting and work with hazardous
materials.
This on-site team is essential for the health and well-being of all those in the area because of their skillset and fast response times.
Firefighters in Navajo Areas of Arizona
Arizona has a strong cultural and historical connection to
its native roots. In the 2010 census, 73% of people identified as white and
4.6% as Native American or Alaskan.
This means that there is a large community in need of its own fire service that understands its needs. Also, don’t forget that as many as 20.8% of Arizonians speak Spanish and 1.5% speak Navajo.
The Navajo community does have its own fire department that
works hard to protect local people in a number of different roles. The
department was set up in Fort Defiance in 1985 and have since grown to handle
the demands of the area.
There are six fire stations in total that belong to the
Navajo Nation Department of Fire and Rescue. While they may only take around
1,500 calls a year, they need to be hand to deal with all kinds of incidents.
Fire and medical support services are essential here.
However, the biggest issue in the region is vehicle crashes.
The department also has a training division, opened in 2003, that helps train new recruits to boost numbers in the department. You can find out more about the department, its training facilities and responsibilities here.
Fire Academies in Arizona
There are lots of fire academies and universities across the state of Arizona where you can train to be a firefighter.
Many offer academic courses like associate degrees and certificates to help students on their way into the profession. Others offer a more traditional training program that is approved by major departments.
- Phoenix: Grand Canyon University, Phoenix College & Paradise Valley Community College
- Scottsdale: Scottsdale Community College
- Glendale: Glendale Community College
- Douglas: Cochise College
- Tucson: Pima Community College
- Coolidge: Central Arizona College
- Thatcher: Eastern Arizona College
- Yuma: Arizona Western College
- Flagstaff: Coconino Community College
- Mesa: Mesa Community College
Central Arizona College in Coolidge has its own Fire Science
division. There are two types of courses offered here. The first is the
associate degree program in Fire Science Technology.
This two-year program gives students a comprehensive
overview of the skills and knowledge needed for an entry-level position in the fire
service. Graduates can then take their credits and transfer or move to a role
in a fire department.
The other type of course is the shorter certificate of
completion. There are three courses here: Firefighter Operations, Driver
Operator and Wildland Operations.
These certificates are designed to help those that are already in the profession and need to enhance their skills. You can learn more here.
The Fire Academy in Maricopa at the Mesa Community College
is a facility that is highly favored by departments in the state. Here recruits
can learn everything they need to know in order to proceed with their career in
the fire service.
The fire training facilities teach students about equipment and techniques for suppression, rescue and more. From there, they can then work towards their essential Firefighter 1 and 2 certificates.
The academy also has the advantage of providing nationally certified training in EMT and paramedic skills. This is ideal for those that want to work in major city departments in career roles. Learn more here.
Major Fire
Departments in Arizona
The following is a list of
major fire departments in Arizona. While it isn’t comprehensive it’s a
great place to start if you’re interested in learning more about how to become
a firefighter in Arizona.
How to Become a Phoenix,
AZ Firefighter
- Must be
at least 18 years old - High
School Diploma, GED or equivalent certificate - Valid
Driver’s License with two years driving experience - Ability
to obtain an Arizona EMT certification upon graduation from the academy. Contact AZDHS for questions regarding
certification - Physical
abilities necessary to perform essential firefighting functions - Currently,
it is not necessary to have either an EMT certification or a Firefighter I or
II certification in order to apply in some areas.
One of the biggest departments in the state is Phoenix. Phoenix has a lot of demands on its new recruits. Some of the basic requirements on age, location and Firefighter I and II certification aren’t that unusual. Recruits must also pass their EMT certificate and CPAT physical ability test.
From there, Phoenix expects its recruits to go even further.
There is a cadet program at the station that offers work experience and
training. They also prefer to see applicants with some further education beyond
their high school diploma and basic training.
They recommend the Fire Science class at Maricopa Community College. Another recommendation is to join an affinity group. These social groups bring together people with certain ethnicity, genders and religion to help them bond and prepare for the role with greater ease. You can find out more about this city and its department here.
How to Become a Yuma,
AZ Firefighter
- Must be
at least 18 years old - High
School Diploma, GED or equivalent certificate - Valid
Driver’s License with two years driving experience - Ability
to obtain an Arizona EMT certification upon graduation from the academy. Contact AZDHS for questions regarding
certification - Physical
abilities necessary to perform essential firefighting functions - Currently,
it is not necessary to have either an EMT certification or a Firefighter I or
II certification in order to apply in some areas.
The department in Yuma is much smaller with just 6 stations
and a training facility. However, they are one of only 239 agencies across to
world to be accredited by the Commission on Fire Accreditation International.
They are proud of their work in the community and have
divisions for EMS, fire suppression, technical rescue and hazardous materials.
This is a growing city with a population at the 2010 census of 93,000 and is
famed for being the driest, sunniest place in the whole of the US.
This can bring high risks of fires and medical emergencies, so the team here need to be ready to help all those in need. You can find out more about Yuma’s department here.
Job Prospects for
Firefighters in Arizona
Looking at high employment rates by non-metropolitan area,
Arizona ranks highly with employment with a ratio of 10.88 per 1000 jobs. This
the second highest concentration with only Eastern Sierra-Mother Lode in
California higher at 13.95. As of 2018, there were 6,380 firefighters employed
at a rate of 2.29 per 1000 jobs.
The annual mean wage for
firefighters in Arizona is $45,150.
Be aware that wages and opportunities sure to vary by area.
For example, those that work in the big cities for a long time are sure to get
more opportunities than those in rural areas.
https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes332011.htm#st
If you are interested in learning how to become a
firefighter in Arizona it’s important to know they have an extreme climate and
some extremely vibrant cities and communities. The risks attached to living and
working here cannot be underestimated.
That is why you need the right character and ability to be a
firefighter here, not just the education and technical skill.
It is important to work through the process with honesty and
strong character – from the first application right through the examinations.
Those that have the right mindset can make a big difference here.
How Much Do Firefighters Make in Arizona?
Curious about firefighter pay in Arizona? We’ve put together a detailed salary guide with data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Check out our complete breakdown: Firefighter Salary in Arizona.
Free Firefighter Career Tools
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